In the news1848
Inauguration of the first railway, 1848
The first railway line in peninsular Spain, connecting Barcelona and Mataró, was inaugurated in 1848.
Reales Alcázares, 1848 – Villamanrique de la Condesa, 1919
11 facts3 sources
1848
Born in Reales Alcázares
1865–1882
4 children are born
1919
Dies in Villamanrique de la Condesa
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Reales Alcázares.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1848
The first railway line in peninsular Spain, connecting Barcelona and Mataró, was inaugurated in 1848.
Getting around
Stagecoach travel revolutionizes Spanish transit
Organized stagecoach travel between major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia began in 1816, significantly reducing travel times by the 1850s. For example, a journey from Madrid to Barcelona that took about 13 days in the 1820s was reduced to 3 to 4 days by the 1850s.
In Europe1845–1852
Potato blight ruined harvests: a million Irish people died and a million more emigrated, many to America.
Daily life
Schooling interrupted by child labor
Poor children often missed school to work as shepherds or errand boys, struggling to learn because they fell behind whenever they were pulled away for labor.
What people wore
Long Skirts and Sandals
In the mid-19th century, Spanish women often wore skirts long enough to reach the floor, hiding their feet, although some began to show them while wearing sandals tied with blue ribbons.
Music
Instruments and style in Levante
In the Spanish Levante region, popular music was often performed at home or during festivals using a variety of instruments, including the guitar, bandurria, violin, and traditional percussion like castanets, tambourines, and triangles. These performances were often simple and characterized by a melancholy, genuinely Moorish tone.
What it cost
High cost of basic food basket
A family of four could spend nearly 70 percent of their daily income of ten reales just on basic food, including bread, oil, and beans. Meat was expensive and excluded from the daily diet of ordinary people.