In the news1528
Execution of Patrick Hamilton
Patrick Hamilton was burned as a heretic in St Andrews in 1528, marking an early moment of religious tension.
Wiltshire, 1523 – Hampton Court Palace, 4 Feb 1569
11 facts3 sources
1523
Born in Wiltshire
4 Feb 1569
Dies in Hampton Court Palace
She lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Wiltshire.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1528
Patrick Hamilton was burned as a heretic in St Andrews in 1528, marking an early moment of religious tension.
At the table
Diet of pottage and oats
Families frequently ate pottage, a thick soup or stew made from whatever was available, such as oats, peas, beans, and vegetables like cabbage or leeks. Oat-based foods like porridge and bannocks—rough, thick cakes—formed the core of their daily diet.
What people wore
Limited wardrobes for the commoners
Many ordinary people owned only one set of clothes for daytime wear and lacked dedicated sleepwear, opting to sleep in their smocks and nightcaps.
Getting around
Horses were the fastest travel option
Riding a horse was the fastest and most reliable way to travel for those who could afford one. A basic riding horse cost about £4 to £5, a sum many skilled tradesmen struggled to earn in an entire year.
What it cost
Cost of Basic Food Items
A loaf of bread (24 oz) cost 1 penny, and 1 pound of cheese cost 1 1/2 pence. A skilled worker could buy a dozen eggs for 4d and a pound of cheese for 1 1/2d with their daily wage.
Music
Paying Minstrels for Parish Festivals
Parish records show that minstrel hire for Whitsuntide festivities was common, with payments reaching up to 8s 4d for a single minstrel in 1533.
Daily life
Classical Schooling for Future Professionals
Education at the Dunfermline Grammar School focused on classical Latin and Greek literature to prepare students for employment in the Church or advanced legal studies.