In the news1528
Grand Duke Orders Military Census 1528
In 1528, Grand Duke Sigismund the Old ordered a census of all horsemen in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to evaluate the state's total military potential of 5,730 servicemen.
Vilnius, 16 Dec 1523 – Kraków, 8 May 1551
12 facts3 sources
16 Dec 1523
Born in Vilnius
1550–1551
Queen Consort of Poland
8 May 1551
Dies in Kraków, aged 27
She lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Vilnius.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1528
In 1528, Grand Duke Sigismund the Old ordered a census of all horsemen in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to evaluate the state's total military potential of 5,730 servicemen.
Getting around
Slow travel pace for pedestrians and carts
Traveling by foot or with a cart full of goods was slow, typically covering only about 25 km per day.
In the news1525
In 1525, violent Reformation urban revolts occurred in Baltic ports, while rebel peasants quoted Luther during a full-scale uprising.
Daily life
Modest wooden peasant homes
Peasant homesteads were modest, typically consisting of a wooden dwelling house, a granary, and a cattle-shed. Some peasants in Samogitia lived in a numas, a structure with a central fireplace rather than a stove.
What people wore
Carrying Essentials Without Pockets
Because ordinary clothing lacked pockets, both men and women carried small, pouch-shaped leather purses attached to their belts to keep needles, threads, and other small essentials.
Music
Church music education and training
By the 16th century, cathedral schools in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania taught choral singing and music, establishing the cantorship position at Vilnius Cathedral in 1522.
At the table
Grain was the main staple food
Ordinary families relied on grain-based foods like rye bread and porridges as their primary staples, while meat and dairy products were considered luxuries consumed less frequently.