In the news1871
Peasants gained property rights in 1871
The 1871 Agrarian Reform granted property rights to peasants, allowing for the distribution of national lands.
Athens, 3 Mar 1876 – Athens, 14 Dec 1940
11 facts3 sources
3 Mar 1876
Born in Athens
14 Dec 1940
Dies in Athens, aged 64
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Athens.
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In the news1871
The 1871 Agrarian Reform granted property rights to peasants, allowing for the distribution of national lands.
Getting around
Leisurely train travel in Greece
Trains in Greece often made leisurely stops of several minutes at stations, where passengers alighted to socialize while hawkers sold goods and wine shops opened.
At the table
Cost of Bread and Beef
During this period, a loaf of bread typically cost between 55 and 65 lepta, while beef cost between 1.20 and 2.60 drachmas per unit of weight.
In Europe · 1870–1871The Franco-Prussian War and a united Germany. Prussia defeated France, and the German Empire was proclaimed in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles.
What people wore
Mixed European and traditional attire
In 19th-century Greek cities like Athens and Piraeus, residents frequently wore a mix of European clothing alongside traditional garments such as the fustanella.
Music
Diverse musical life in Greece
While elites in cities attended orchestral concerts and ballroom dances, ordinary people enjoyed folk festivals featuring chain dances, often accompanied by the clarinet, violin, and laouto. In cities, tavernas became hubs for rebetika music played with bouzoukis and baglamas.
Daily life
Village Life and Daily Work Patterns
Peasants typically lived in large villages rather than isolated farmhouses to protect themselves from brigandage, traveling daily to work in the fields with bread and olives for lunch.