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Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg

Born Marianao, 22 Mar 1956

5 facts1 source

Living person. The family sees only the name, dates and photo; everything else stays private unless they choose to share it.

Facts and their sources

A life in time

  1. 22 Mar 1956

    Born in Marianao

  2. 1981–1992

    5 children are born

During her lifetime

She has lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Marianao.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1950s · Maria is born in Marianao

In the news1952

Batista stages 1952 military coup

In 1952, Fulgencio Batista staged a military coup, suspended the 1940 Constitution, and revoked political liberties, including the right to strike.

Getting around

Rural horse and mule transport

Peasants traditionally used horses and sturdier mules to carry produce like coffee to towns, while horse-drawn buggies served as common passenger transport for everyday activities like work, weddings, and funerals.

At the table

Affordable complete meals in 1950s Cuba

In the 1950s, for just 15 cents, one could buy a "completa" meal consisting of white rice, stew, meat, and fried ripe plantains at a Chinese-run fonda.

The Cuban Revolution. Fidel Castro’s rebels took Havana; Cuba became a communist state ninety miles from the United States.In North America · 1959

The Cuban Revolution. Fidel Castro’s rebels took Havana; Cuba became a communist state ninety miles from the United States.

Unknown authorUnknown author · public domain

What people wore

Mourning and Funeral Customs

Strict mourning rituals in the 1950s required women to dress entirely in black for at least nine days, during which they could visit a church but were forbidden from singing or attending parties. Poor women sometimes struggled to afford the costs of a funeral, which could exceed 100 pesos.

Music

Carnival instruments and everyday percussion items

Carnival conga groups in Santiago de Cuba used the corneta china, a high-pitched Chinese double-reed instrument, to lead collective singing and signal the start of parades. These groups also repurposed everyday items like frying pans, iron railings, and car tire rims as percussion instruments to increase rhythmic volume.

Daily life

Rural housing conditions were rudimentary

In rural areas, 88 percent of homes lacked electricity in the 1950s, while 60 percent of rural families lived in huts with dirt floors and thatched roofs.