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Archduchess Maria Alice of Austria

Bratislava, 15 Jan 1893 – Halbturn, 1 Jul 1962

6 facts1 source

Facts and their sources

A life in time

  1. 15 Jan 1893

    Born in Bratislava

  2. 27 Jul 1921

    A daughter is born

  3. 1 Jul 1962

    Dies in Halbturn, aged 69

Family

See the tree

Partner

Children · 1

During her lifetime

She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Bratislava.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1890s · Archduchess is born in Bratislava

In the news1893

Telephone Herald service begins in 1893

Starting in 1893, the Telephone Herald service in Budapest allowed people to listen to daily news, music, and opera over their telephone lines.

What people wore

The pride of the embroidered shirt

Slovak men's linen shirts were a point of pride, with embroidered sleeves and collars; the shirt was often worn tucked into linen trousers, held by a belt with a visible brass buckle.

Getting around

Faster rail travel between major cities

By 1900, the rail journey between Vienna and Budapest had been reduced to four and a half hours, down from approximately six hours when the line first opened.

The “Russian flu”. A flu pandemic travelled the world by rail and steamship in a few months, killing about a million people.Around the world · 1889–1890

The “Russian flu”. A flu pandemic travelled the world by rail and steamship in a few months, killing about a million people.

Unknown · CC BY 4.0

In the news1892

Gold crown currency introduced in 1892

In 1892, the gold crown currency was introduced, replacing the old florin system.

Music

Burial of the bass ritual

A unique tradition was the burial of the bass, where musicians played a sorrowful folk spiritual song accompanied by mourners to mark the end of the festive Shrovetide season before Lent. Village musical performances were generally subject to the approval of the local mayor and often the priest.

Daily life

School supplies and student rewards

Students wrote on stone tablets with slate pencils, and if they misbehaved, teachers would strike their palms with a cane. At the end of the school year, well-performing boys were awarded wooden-handled knives, while girls received rosaries.