In the news1580–1581
Spanish Pip epidemic kills many
An infectious disease known locally as the Spanish Pip caused high mortality across the Nordic region, including killing a third of the population on Nordstrand.
Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg, 2 Dec 1589 – Nordborg, 1 Dec 1630
8 facts1 source
2 Dec 1589
Born in Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg
1 Dec 1630
Dies in Nordborg, aged 40
She lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1580–1581
An infectious disease known locally as the Spanish Pip caused high mortality across the Nordic region, including killing a third of the population on Nordstrand.
Getting around
Alternative methods of faster travel
While most people walked, specialized travel options included boats for river travel and the emerging mounted postal service. River travel was faster downstream, sometimes reaching up to 150 kilometers in 24 hours under optimal conditions, while mounted postal couriers could cover significantly more ground than a pedestrian.
In the news1583–1585
A severe typhus-like epidemic hit Copenhagen in 1583, leading to an average of 46 deaths per day in August.
Daily life
Regulation of waste and public conduct
Public authorities in the 16th century strictly regulated domestic waste disposal, punishing the act of pouring urine or dirty dishwater onto the streets. Naked swimming was also heavily sanctioned, with eight men in Frankfurt being sentenced to four weeks of prison on bread and water for swimming in the Main river in 1541.
What people wore
Sumptuary Laws Restricting Social Dress
Strict sumptuary laws restricted what citizens could wear based on their social status; for instance, common citizens and artisans were forbidden from using expensive materials like gold, silver, pearls, velvet, or silk. Wives of common citizens were allowed to wear a gold ring valued at no more than five or six guilders and a veil with a golden border no more than two fingers wide.
Music
Town pipers performed music from towers
Civic musicians known as Stadtpfeifer regularly performed music from church towers and town hall balconies, often using loud brass and wind instruments like the cornett, sackbut, and shawm.
At the table
Daily beer consumption in northern regions
In northern regions like Münster, beer was the standard everyday beverage, with people consuming between 2 and 3 litres daily. Wine was reserved only for the four most important religious feast days.