In the news1877
Great Railroad Strike Occurs in 1877
The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 marked the beginning of major industrial labor confrontations over wages and working rules.
Reichenau an der Rax, 22 Sep 1878 – New York City, 21 Feb 1923
9 facts3 sources
22 Sep 1878
Born in Reichenau an der Rax
1910–1915
3 children are born
21 Feb 1923
Dies in New York City, aged 44
He lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Reichenau an der Rax.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
President of the United States, 1877–1881 · United States
In the news1877
The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 marked the beginning of major industrial labor confrontations over wages and working rules.
Music
Popular instruments of the mid-19th century
During the 1850s, the zither became highly popular as a folk-music counterpart to the bourgeois piano. By 1860, the introduction of hand-held squeeze-box instruments like the accordion and harmonica allowed a single person to provide full orchestral accompaniment for entertainment.
In Europe · 1870–1871The Franco-Prussian War and a united Germany. Prussia defeated France, and the German Empire was proclaimed in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles.
Daily life
Restricted Nature of Public Schooling
Primary education was mandatory for children aged 6 to 12, but country schools were typically restricted to two grades and focused heavily on religious instruction, memorization, and obedience. The curriculum was intentionally designed to reinforce social class rather than provide a path to secondary education.
In the news1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
What people wore
The versatile Gugl shawl and headgear
In winter, women wore a large, triangular wool shawl called a Gugl, which was crossed over the chest and tied at the back because they did not have coats. They also wore this shawl over their heads to protect their face, or inserted cardboard into a colored headscarf to create a sunshade during summer.
Getting around
Trains replaced slower horse-drawn coaches
Taking the train from Vienna to Graz significantly improved mobility, taking nine hours by rail compared to twenty-nine hours by stagecoach.