In the news1856
Abolition of Milling Restrictions
In 1856, the government abolished restrictive milling legislation, allowing the construction of steam-driven milling factories that produced cheaper bread for the public.
The Hague, 25 Aug 1851 – The Hague, 21 Jun 1884
8 facts3 sources
25 Aug 1851
Born in The Hague
21 Jun 1884
Dies in The Hague, aged 32
He lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around The Hague.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1856
In 1856, the government abolished restrictive milling legislation, allowing the construction of steam-driven milling factories that produced cheaper bread for the public.
What people wore
Stuffed rolls for fashionable hips
To achieve the fashionable wide-hip silhouette, women of the working class and rural areas wore a stuffed roll called a beuling or wijvenspek tied around their waist. Wealthier women sometimes used reed or horsehair structures called paniers instead to achieve the same effect.
Daily life
Living in one room
Working-class families often lived with six to ten people in a single room, which served as kitchen, bedroom, and living space. Generation after generation slept together in a wooden bedstead.
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In the news1855
In 1855, the Amsterdam-Utrecht railway line began operating, marking a significant step in the nationwide expansion of rail transport that boosted mobility and industrialization.
Getting around
Railway competition and travel affordability
When steam railways appeared, they could crush competition by setting third-class tickets to match the price of the much slower trekschuit. For example, a worker earning one guilder a day could travel about 40 kilometers in the lowest class of a canal boat or significantly further using the new, faster rail connections.
At the table
Bread prices dropped after 1856 tax repeal
After the government abolished the tax on milling in 1856, the price of a loaf of fine wheat bread in Haarlem dropped from 47 cents in December 1855 to 34 cents in February 1856.