In the news1673
Introduction of new poll taxes (1673)
In 1673, the nobility enacted a new general poll tax, a burdensome levy introduced under the pressure of war with the Ottoman Empire.
15 Oct 1672 – Warsaw, 10 Feb 1677
7 facts1 source
15 Oct 1672
Born
10 Feb 1677
Dies in Warsaw, aged 4
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1673
In 1673, the nobility enacted a new general poll tax, a burdensome levy introduced under the pressure of war with the Ottoman Empire.
At the table
A Breakfast of Warm Spiced Beer
Every morning, men and women typically drank a warm mixture of beer, ginger, egg yolks, and sugar. This served as their breakfast, as they rarely ate traditional morning meals.
What people wore
Valuable Noblewoman's Clothing
Seventeenth-century noblewomen's wills show that items like fur-lined coats, velvet dresses, and specific headgear such as caps and wimples were vital assets, sometimes valued higher than silver or jewelry.
Getting around
Common methods of transport
Ordinary people traveled by walking, riding horses, or using simple horse-drawn carts such as the kolasa.
What it cost
Meat Abundance and Pricing
Meat was often sold by the cut rather than by weight, and it was so abundant in some regions that eighty pounds of beef could be bought for one Reichsthaler.
Music
Portable organ for street processions
For the Corpus Christi procession, strong men were hired to carry a portable organ, known as a pozytyw, from station to station to accompany music in the streets. In 1674, the cost recorded for carrying the pozytyw was 18 grana.
Daily life
Memorable costs of spirits and meat
Brandy, known as grzolka, was so popular that one merchant in Zolkiew paid 3,000 Reichsthaler for the exclusive annual license to distill it for the town and surrounding villages. In Mlava, 80 pounds of good beef could be purchased for only one Reichsthaler.