In the news1731
Guild autonomy abolished by law
The Imperial Diet passed a law that ended the autonomy of craft guilds, making it easier for people to enter trades.
1732 – 1809
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1732
Born
1809
Dies
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In the news1731
The Imperial Diet passed a law that ended the autonomy of craft guilds, making it easier for people to enter trades.
At the table
Beverages of Ordinary People
Ordinary people typically drank beer for sustenance and at social gatherings, while coffee began to gain popularity among some segments of the population toward the middle of the century. Barley coffee was also used as a common beverage for afternoon snacks.
What people wore
Mandatory Clothing for Knackers
A 1733 regulation required knackers and their assistants to wear dark gray coats with buttons and red, pointed hats to identify themselves in public. Failure to follow this dress code resulted in forced labor known as the cart punishment.
Getting around
Difficulties of traveling on Prussian roads
In the 18th century, travel in Prussia was notoriously difficult due to poor roads, with some passengers joking that they could have walked faster than the carriage. A coachman could even abandon a passenger on the road if the passenger struck them or complained too aggressively.
Work
Working day hours and duration
During summer harvest, Frondienst labor requirements could last from sunrise to sunset, seven days a week. In other seasons, work hours were strictly regulated, ranging from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. in spring and autumn, to 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. in winter.
Music
Music restricted during Frederick William I's reign
During the reign of King Frederick William I, who considered music a harmful art, musical performances were restricted to churches, and home celebrations or carnival processions were not held.
Daily life
Simple peasant and town housing
Common peasant homes were simple one or two-room timber-framed structures, often dominated by a central hearth used for both warmth and cooking meals like bread and potatoes. In some planned towns, houses were built without cellars and partitioned into two equal living spaces to accommodate two families each.