In the news1535
Currency reform introduces the gulden
A currency reform in 1535 introduced the gulden, which was worth 60 kreuzers or 240 pfennigs.
Innsbruck, 16 Feb 1536 – Hall in Tirol, 12 Mar 1567
7 facts1 source
16 Feb 1536
Born in Innsbruck
12 Mar 1567
Dies in Hall in Tirol, aged 31
She lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Innsbruck.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1535
A currency reform in 1535 introduced the gulden, which was worth 60 kreuzers or 240 pfennigs.
Getting around
Travel by horse or donkey
While wealthy individuals traveled on horseback, those wishing to show humility often chose to ride a donkey.
In the news1539
By 1539, the price of food was recorded in Linz as 5 pfennigs for a pound of beef and 4 pfennigs for a pound of mutton.
Daily life
Dark and smoky homes
Homes were dark, cold, and smoky, often featuring very small windows that provided little daylight and lacking chimneys for the open fires used for cooking.
What people wore
Cloth functioned as valuable currency
In the 16th century, cloth was so valuable that it was often used as a form of currency to pay workers. Because clothing was expensive, it was rarely discarded and instead circulated through society via pawning, second-hand markets, and inheritance.
Music
Rules for Dancing and Singing
In 1533, the Strasbourg city council permitted round dances but specifically prohibited the singing of shameful songs while dancing. Singing in a round was a common practice, as shown by the dance song Ich spring an disem ringe.
At the table
Common beverages of the period
Beer was the common daily drink, having completely replaced mead in many areas by 1500, while apple and pear cider (Most) was also traditional. Wine was typically reserved for the upper classes and official gatherings.