Joseph Hopfinger
14 Apr 1905 – 23 Aug 1992
5 facts1 source
Facts and their sources
- Born14 Apr 1905not verified1 source
- Died23 Aug 1992not verified1 source
A life in time
14 Apr 1905
Born
23 Aug 1992
Dies, aged 87
Family
See the treeDuring his lifetime
He lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
The 1900s · Joseph is born
What people wore
Peasant men's holiday shirt-sleeves
On feast days, peasant men in rural Austria-Hungary traditionally wore white shirt-sleeves as an essential and prideful part of their indoor holiday dress.
Daily life
Housing for the poor in Vienna
In 1909, around 66,000 people in Vienna were bed-renters who did not have their own home and paid to use a bed for only a few hours. Many tenement buildings lacked running water, toilets, and electricity, requiring residents to collect water from a corridor tap called a Bassena.
Work
Low wages and long hours
A worker in wool weaving could earn 34 Heller for finishing a shoulder collar, which took a significant amount of time, or roughly 51 Heller per day if highly skilled. Cigarette paper production workers could earn 10 to 12 Kronen for a long shift starting at 5 a.m. and ending at 8:30 p.m.
Around the world · 1908–1927The Model T. Ford’s assembly line made a car ordinary families could buy: fifteen million were built.
Music
Dominant folk dances in rural Wechsel
In the Wechsel region, the Ländler/Steirer dance was the most common type until World War I, often performed at farmers' festivities or local inns. Music was played on diverse instruments ranging from violins and clarinets to military-style wind instruments.
At the table
Ideal middle-class meals and coffee house culture
Before the war, the ideal middle-class meal consisted of a three-course menu featuring soup, a main dish of meat with side dishes, and dessert. Intellectuals frequented coffee houses around 1900 to enjoy coffee drinks like the Melange.
News and letters
Vienna's fast pneumatic mail service
In Vienna, the pneumatic tube system delivered messages within the city in about 30 minutes, costing 15 kreuzer or 30 heller, which was equivalent to the price of two ordinary letters or a loaf of bread.