In the news1848
Abolition of serfdom in 1848
In 1848, the revolution led to the abolition of serfdom across the empire, fundamentally changing the lives of rural people.
Jemnice, 22 Jan 1849 – Dresden, 14 Jul 1923
5 facts1 source
22 Jan 1849
Born in Jemnice
1870–1873
2 children are born
14 Jul 1923
Dies in Dresden, aged 74
She lived through 9 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Jemnice.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1848
In 1848, the revolution led to the abolition of serfdom across the empire, fundamentally changing the lives of rural people.
What people wore
The pride of layered petticoats
In the early nineteenth century, women's pride was displayed through the sheer volume of their petticoats, with some older peasant women wearing as many as ten at once to create a wide, wheel-like silhouette.
Daily life
School attendance reality and seasonal patterns
Although school was legally compulsory for children aged 6 to 12, many village children only attended during the winter months when there was no farm work. By 1830, approximately 90 percent of eligible children were officially enrolled in school.
In the news1844
Handloom weavers in Upper Silesia led a famous protest against their publishers due to harsh competition from mechanized factories.
Music
Herdsmen's horns played during church services
In church, liturgical works known as Pastorellas featured parts for a rustic herdsman's horn to evoke scenes of the shepherds at the birth of Christ.
In Europe1845–1852
Potato blight ruined harvests: a million Irish people died and a million more emigrated, many to America.
Getting around
Horse-drawn railway cut travel time significantly
The 129-kilometer horse-drawn railway between České Budějovice and Linz reduced travel time to 14 hours, replacing a three-day journey. It featured Europe's first railway restaurant at the Kerschbaum station, where trains stopped for lunch.