In the news1876
Metric system becomes mandatory in 1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
Vienna, 16 Oct 1872 – Strobl, 9 Nov 1919
7 facts1 source
16 Oct 1872
Born in Vienna
9 Nov 1919
Dies in Strobl, aged 47
She lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Vienna.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
Getting around
Trains replaced slower horse-drawn coaches
Taking the train from Vienna to Graz significantly improved mobility, taking nine hours by rail compared to twenty-nine hours by stagecoach.
At the table
Affordable ice cream for the masses
In the 1860s, street confectioners began offering portions of ice cream on the Vienna Glacis for an "old Zehnerl," served with an edible cup and spoon made of hard dough.
In Europe · 1870–1871The Franco-Prussian War and a united Germany. Prussia defeated France, and the German Empire was proclaimed in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles.
What people wore
The versatile Gugl shawl and headgear
In winter, women wore a large, triangular wool shawl called a Gugl, which was crossed over the chest and tied at the back because they did not have coats. They also wore this shawl over their heads to protect their face, or inserted cardboard into a colored headscarf to create a sunshade during summer.
Music
Viennese waltz duration and popularity
The Viennese waltz was incredibly popular, with court balls requiring waltzes to last exactly eight minutes. This dance, which evolved from the Ländler, became a central part of social life, allowing couples to glide smoothly in circles.
Daily life
Transition to Gas and Petroleum Lighting
By the late 1850s, larger cities across the monarchy began installing gas street lighting, while those outside cities relied on petroleum lamps, which provided significantly better light than traditional candles.