In the news1954
Operation Wetback deports millions in 1954
In 1954, the U.S. launched Operation Wetback, which resulted in the deportation of nearly 4 million Mexican immigrants back to Mexico.
Born 18 Jun 1955
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18 Jun 1955
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In the news1954
In 1954, the U.S. launched Operation Wetback, which resulted in the deportation of nearly 4 million Mexican immigrants back to Mexico.
What people wore
1950s fashion trends for men and women
In the 1950s, stylish women wore felt skirts with appliqués and sweaters draped over their shoulders. Men's fashion included denim jeans, flashy jackets, and large pompadour hairstyles.
Getting around
Muleteering wages and travel times in 1950s
In the 1950s, a muleteer transporting piloncillo was paid 5 centavos per kilo for his services. For a journey between San Pedro Chapulhuacán and the distant ranchería of Tepehuacán, he would depart at 5 a.m. and return late at night on the following day.
In North America · 1959The Cuban Revolution. Fidel Castro’s rebels took Havana; Cuba became a communist state ninety miles from the United States.
In the news1950
On August 31, 1950, the first commercial television station in Mexico, XHTV channel 4, began broadcasting.
Music
Festivals Featured Processional Music and Dance
Religious festivals, such as the Festival of Guadalupe in Saltillo, featured processions involving trumpets, flutes, and drums, alongside traditional dances performed by crowds. Among indigenous groups, specific ceremonial music accompanied dances like the Peyote or Squash dances.
Daily life
Streets as playgrounds due to small homes
Because many urban homes were small and lacked private patios, children frequently used the street as their primary space for playing and socializing with friends. Negotiations with local school principals were sometimes necessary to gain access to school courtyards for playing soccer.