In the news1521
Defeat at Battle of Esquiroz
On June 30, 1521, a Franco-Navarrese army of 12,000 was defeated at the Battle of Esquiroz near Pamplona, resulting in more than 6,000 deaths and the capture of their general.
Alcázar of Toledo, 1 Dec 1529 – Madrid, Jun 1530
8 facts1 source
1 Dec 1529
Born in Alcázar of Toledo
Jun 1530
Dies in Madrid
He lived through 2 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Alcázar of Toledo.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1521
On June 30, 1521, a Franco-Navarrese army of 12,000 was defeated at the Battle of Esquiroz near Pamplona, resulting in more than 6,000 deaths and the capture of their general.
At the table
Staple diet of ordinary families
For ordinary people, the diet was based on bread made from rye, wheat, or millet, often accompanied by soup, legumes, or a small portion of fatback. Meat was a rare luxury for common families, typically reserved for special occasions.
What people wore
Cost of a garment in Cádiz
In 1554, a pair of men's breeches documented in a dowry agreement in Cádiz was valued at 8 reales.
Getting around
Ox carts moved slowly
Carts pulled by oxen were used for short distances to transport items like wood, stone, or harvest products, moving at a slow pace of 20 to 35 kilometers per day.
What it cost
Meat Consumption and Hunting Practices
Lamb was the most consumed meat, and hunting was crucial to supplement low calorie diets rather than just being a noble sport.
Music
Singing Popular Romances
Romances, which functioned as popular ballads for sharing news and stories of chivalry, were commonly sung at home by people accompanying themselves on plucked string instruments.
Daily life
Wine preferred over unsafe water
Ordinary people in Habsburg Spain frequently preferred wine over water, as the water supply was often unsafe and could cause gastrointestinal illnesses.