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Diego, Prince of Asturias

Madrid, 25 Aug 1575 – Madrid, 1 Dec 1582

13 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

  • Born25 Aug 1575, Madridnot verified1 source
  • TitleDuchy of Montblancor Prince of Viana · Prince of Girona · Prince of Asturias · Prince of Portugalnot verified1 source
  • TitlePrince of Vianaor Duchy of Montblanc · Prince of Girona · Prince of Asturias · Prince of Portugalnot verified1 source
  • TitlePrince of Gironaor Duchy of Montblanc · Prince of Viana · Prince of Asturias · Prince of Portugalnot verified1 source
  • TitlePrince of Asturiasor Duchy of Montblanc · Prince of Viana · Prince of Girona · Prince of Portugalnot verified1 source
  • TitlePrince of Portugalor Duchy of Montblanc · Prince of Viana · Prince of Girona · Prince of Asturiasnot verified1 source
  • Died1 Dec 1582, Madridnot verified1 source
  • FatherPhilip II of Spainnot verified1 source
  • MotherAnna of Austria, Queen of Spainnot verified1 source

A life in time

  1. 25 Aug 1575

    Born in Madrid

  2. 1 Dec 1582

    Dies in Madrid, aged 7

During his lifetime

He lived through 2 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Madrid.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1570s · Diego, is born in Madrid

What people wore

Daily and feast day clothing

Humble women often possessed only two outfits: one for daily chores and another specifically reserved for Sundays or feast days.

Daily life

Food costs and daily wages

For the price of just one blanca—half a maravedí—it was possible to purchase 9 fresh or salted sardines. An average laborer earned about 17 maravedís per day.

Work

Morning hiring and harsh labor control

Laborers often gathered at a designated plaza before dawn to be hired, and municipal authorities sometimes threatened strikers or those refusing to work with imprisonment.

Music

Popular dances and their instruments

The zarabanda was a popular but controversial folk dance accompanied by the guitar, tambourine, and castanets, and was often banned for its provocative nature. A common Spanish proverb of the time stated that there is no wedding without a tambourine (tamborino).

At the table

Aloeja and tavern drinks

A popular tavern drink was aloja, made rudimentarily from the fruits of the algarrobo and served in taverns.

Getting around

Long travel times and banditry risks

Land travel was slow and expensive, with journeys from the central plateau to the coast often taking about 15 days. Road conditions were so hazardous in some regions that travelers faced a clear risk to their lives from banditry.

What it cost

Rising bread prices in the 1550s

The price of a loaf of bread in Málaga surged from 7 maravedíes in 1553 to 24 maravedíes by May 1557 due to poor harvests.