In the news1660
Invention of the berlin carriage
The carriage known as the berlin was developed in Berlin, quickly becoming the most popular horse-drawn vehicle of the century.
Benrath Palace, 6 Aug 1666 – Lisbon, 4 Aug 1699
9 facts3 sources
6 Aug 1666
Born in Benrath Palace
1688–1699
7 children are born
4 Aug 1699
Dies in Lisbon, aged 32
She lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Benrath Palace.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
Monarch of Portugal, 1656–1683 · Kingdom of Portugal
What people wore
Eleven caps for one woman
In Scheessel, a woman possessed about eleven different caps for various occasions, with five reserved exclusively for mourning. These caps were stored in colorful painted hatboxes.
Daily life
Difficult water access and pollution
Rural water access was difficult, often relying on collecting rainwater or hauling water from village wells or ditches. In some towns, polluted water was a risk because waste was simply poured onto streets and entered groundwater.
In the news1660
The carriage known as the berlin was developed in Berlin, quickly becoming the most popular horse-drawn vehicle of the century.
Music
Musical Cradle Devotions and Festive Processions
During Christmas, Jesuits organized cradle devotions, where a constructed cradle containing a figure of the Christ child was rocked to the sound of music. Music was also used in processions, often involving bells, trumpets, military drums, and even the discharge of muskets and cannons.
At the table
Daily Porridge Habits
Because meat was expensive and rarely eaten, families often relied on a thick, long-cooking grain porridge as their primary warm meal. To stretch the food, they frequently reheated it, resulting in a thick, semi-solid consistency.
In the news1661
To pay for the dowry of Catherine of Braganza to Charles II of England, Portugal burdened its royal treasury for fifty years.
Getting around
Travel speeds for foot passengers
Most travelers were foot passengers who could expect to cover about 100 kilometers in a week, accounting for rest days and potential travel obstacles like bad weather or floods.