Skip to content
VitrineVitrine

Johann Friedrich Struensee

Halle (Saale), 5 Aug 1737 – Copenhagen, 28 Apr 1772

9 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

  • Born5 Aug 1737, Halle (Saale)not verified1 source
  • Titleregentnot verified1 source
  • Died28 Apr 1772, Copenhagennot verified1 source
  • FatherAdam Struenseenot verified1 source
  • MotherMaria Dorothea Carlnot verified1 source

A life in time

  1. 5 Aug 1737

    Born in Halle (Saale)

  2. 28 Apr 1772

    Dies in Copenhagen, aged 34

During his lifetime

He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Halle (Saale).

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1730s · Johann is born in Halle (Saale)

In the news1731

Guild autonomy abolished by law

The Imperial Diet passed a law that ended the autonomy of craft guilds, making it easier for people to enter trades.

Getting around

Difficulties of traveling on Prussian roads

In the 18th century, travel in Prussia was notoriously difficult due to poor roads, with some passengers joking that they could have walked faster than the carriage. A coachman could even abandon a passenger on the road if the passenger struck them or complained too aggressively.

In the news1733

1733 stavnsbånd law restricts peasant movement

In 1733, the state introduced the stavnsbånd, a law forbidding men between 14 and 36 years old from leaving the estate where they were born.

Daily life

Irregular school attendance and teaching

Prussian schooling was often erratic, with children frequently absent during summer months to work on farms or when families were required to pay fines for failing to send them. Many schools lacked trained teachers, relying instead on local sextons, discharged soldiers, or day laborers who often struggled to teach basic reading and arithmetic.

What people wore

Prussian Silk Ban for Commoners

In 1731, the Prussian government issued an edict forbidding female commoners and maidservants from wearing silk dresses, camisoles, or pinafores to support domestic wool production and restrict luxury.

Music

Music restricted during Frederick William I's reign

During the reign of King Frederick William I, who considered music a harmful art, musical performances were restricted to churches, and home celebrations or carnival processions were not held.

At the table

Introduction of the Potato

Although potatoes were introduced in 1727, they were initially met with skepticism by the public, who often did not know how to cultivate them properly. Over time, they became a crucial food source for the poor due to their reliability and ability to prevent famine.