In the news1848
Cholera and Crop Failures in 1848
In 1848, a major cholera epidemic, coupled with a bad harvest and dry weather that caused widespread town fires, severely disrupted the lives of the agrarian population.
Saint Petersburg, 20 Dec 1849 – Ivanovo, 24 Oct 1877
7 facts1 source
20 Dec 1849
Born in Saint Petersburg
24 Oct 1877
Dies in Ivanovo, aged 27
He lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Saint Petersburg.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1848
In 1848, a major cholera epidemic, coupled with a bad harvest and dry weather that caused widespread town fires, severely disrupted the lives of the agrarian population.
Getting around
Four-day coach journeys between capitals
Traveling between St. Petersburg and Moscow by stagecoach took four days of constant travel before the railway was completed.
In Europe1845–1852
Potato blight ruined harvests: a million Irish people died and a million more emigrated, many to America.
Daily life
Peasant cooking methods and meat consumption
In the first half of the 19th century, food was prepared in the Russian oven using clay pots, and occasionally metal cast iron pots, to preserve heat. Peasants typically ate meat only on rare occasions like Christmas or Easter due to poverty and religious fasts.
What people wore
A single lifetime festive outfit
Peasants often prepared one high-quality outfit in their youth that was kept for their entire lives to be worn only on the most important feast days.
Music
Village musicians and popular instruments
During festival gatherings, village musicians played instruments including the balalaika, violin, horn, and the dudka, a flute-like pipe used primarily by men.
At the table
Everyday Drinks of the Peasantry
Kvass, a drink made from rye flour and malt, was the most common everyday beverage for ordinary people. While tea culture was starting to spread, it remained a luxury for many rural families, who often only drank it during illness or on special occasions.