Elizabeth Hay, Countess of Erroll
London, 17 Jan 1801 – Edinburgh, 16 Jan 1856
8 facts2 sources
Facts and their sources
- Born17 Jan 1801, Londonnot verified1 source
- Died16 Jan 1856, Edinburghnot verified1 source
A life in time
17 Jan 1801
Born in London
12 May 1829
A daughter is born
16 Jan 1856
Dies in Edinburgh, aged 54
Family
See the treeDuring her lifetime
She lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around London.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
The 1800s · Elizabeth is born in London
What people wore
Everyday attire of working men
Working men typically wore a shirt, waistcoat, heavy wool coat, handkerchief, stockings, and a hat, with breeches being common until trousers gained popularity after 1800.
Getting around
Comparing stage-wagon and stagecoach speeds
Stage-wagons, which were the slow trucks of the era, charged about one penny per mile and could take nearly three days to cover 101 miles. In contrast, by 1800, a fast stagecoach could cover 168 miles in 32 hours.
At the table
Cheap Gin Available for the Poor
During the Gin Craze, poor Londoners could get drunk for a penny or become dead drunk for twopence, leading to high levels of gin consumption among the lower classes.
In Europe · 1803–1815The Napoleonic Wars. Napoleon’s armies redrew the map of Europe from Spain to Moscow; his invasion of Portugal sent its court to Rio de Janeiro.
Music
Singing in daily life
Ordinary people sang while working, such as at the plough tail or loom, and often had a small range of songs with one or two party pieces for special occasions.
Daily life
School Discipline and Enrollment Statistics
Discipline in early schools included harsh punishments such as putting a sluggard in a basket and hoisting it up to the ceiling by a rope. In 1818, about 605,704 children out of two million were enrolled in schools across the country.
What it cost
Shoemaking and prices of boots
A pair of boots could be made in a single day, with Blucher boots costing one shilling and threepence.