In the news1854
First railway inaugurated (1854)
On 20 August 1854, the first railway in present-day Romania was inaugurated, linking Baziaș to Oravița in the Banat region. Initially used for coal, it opened for passengers in 1856.
Iași, 13 Oct 1858 – Bordighera, 17 Sep 1927
7 facts1 source
13 Oct 1858
Born in Iași
17 Sep 1927
Dies in Bordighera, aged 68
He lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Iași.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1854
On 20 August 1854, the first railway in present-day Romania was inaugurated, linking Baziaș to Oravița in the Banat region. Initially used for coal, it opened for passengers in 1856.
What people wore
Decorated sheepskin waistcoats for feast days
A staple of both men’s and women’s festive attire was the bondice, a short, sleeveless waistcoat made of tanned sheepskin. These vests were elaborately decorated with embroidery, beads, or leather appliqué depending on the specific region of Moldavia.
Daily life
Poor housing and shared living spaces
In many rural areas, peasant families lived in small, damp, two-story houses with dirt floors, often sharing space and warmth with their livestock during the winter. Urban poor households frequently lacked windows, relied on smoke-filled kitchens, and suffered from a lack of sanitation, such as sewers or waste collection.
In the news1853
On 14 February 1853, the first electric telegraph lines were installed in Romanian territories, establishing a connection between Iași and Cernăuți.
Music
Winter Festival Dances and Rituals
During winter festivals, young men performed the dance of the caiuti, moving with horse heads attached to their waists, adorned with colorful pom-poms and tassels. Another staple was the bear dance, where performers costumed as bears danced until falling dead, only to return to life, symbolizing man's power to tame nature.
In Europe1845–1852
Potato blight ruined harvests: a million Irish people died and a million more emigrated, many to America.
Getting around
Travel Delays Caused by Weather
During the mid-19th century, traveling in autumn or spring was notoriously difficult due to mud, which could reduce travel speeds to as little as 4 km per hour even with eight horses pulling a carriage. Travelers often faced long delays at rivers or fords, where carts would gather for up to a week waiting for water levels to recede.