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Cardinal-Infante Afonso of Portugal

Évora, 3 May 1509 – Lisbon, 1 May 1540

16 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

  • Born3 May 1509, Évoranot verified1 source
  • TitleRoman Catholic Bishop of Guarda, 1516–1519or cardinal-deacon, 1525–1535 · cardinal priest, 1535–1540 · cardinal, 1517 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Viseu, 1519–1523 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon, 1523–1540 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Evora, 1523–1540not verified1 source
  • Titlecardinal, 1517or cardinal-deacon, 1525–1535 · cardinal priest, 1535–1540 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Guarda, 1516–1519 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Viseu, 1519–1523 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon, 1523–1540 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Evora, 1523–1540not verified1 source
  • TitleRoman Catholic Bishop of Viseu, 1519–1523or cardinal-deacon, 1525–1535 · cardinal priest, 1535–1540 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Guarda, 1516–1519 · cardinal, 1517 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon, 1523–1540 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Evora, 1523–1540not verified1 source
  • TitleRoman Catholic Archbishop of Evora, 1523–1540or cardinal-deacon, 1525–1535 · cardinal priest, 1535–1540 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Guarda, 1516–1519 · cardinal, 1517 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Viseu, 1519–1523 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon, 1523–1540not verified1 source
  • TitleRoman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon, 1523–1540or cardinal-deacon, 1525–1535 · cardinal priest, 1535–1540 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Guarda, 1516–1519 · cardinal, 1517 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Viseu, 1519–1523 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Evora, 1523–1540not verified1 source
  • Titlecardinal-deacon, 1525–1535or cardinal priest, 1535–1540 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Guarda, 1516–1519 · cardinal, 1517 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Viseu, 1519–1523 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon, 1523–1540 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Evora, 1523–1540not verified1 source
  • Titlecardinal priest, 1535–1540or cardinal-deacon, 1525–1535 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Guarda, 1516–1519 · cardinal, 1517 · Roman Catholic Bishop of Viseu, 1519–1523 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon, 1523–1540 · Roman Catholic Archbishop of Evora, 1523–1540not verified1 source
  • Died1 May 1540, Lisbonor 26 Apr 1540Records disagree1 source
  • FatherManuel I of Portugalnot verified1 source
  • MotherMaria of Aragonnot verified1 source

A life in time

  1. 3 May 1509

    Born in Évora

  2. 1516–1519

    Roman Catholic Bishop of Guarda

  3. 1517

    Cardinal

  4. 1519–1523

    Roman Catholic Bishop of Viseu

  5. 1523–1540

    Roman Catholic Archbishop of Evora

  6. 1523–1540

    Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lisbon

  7. 1525–1535

    Cardinal-deacon

  8. 1535–1540

    Cardinal priest

  9. 1 May 1540

    Dies in Lisbon, aged 30

During his lifetime

He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Évora.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1500s · Cardinal-Infante is born in Évora

Who governed

Music

Music in civic and religious processions

In early 16th-century processions, such as Corpus Christi in Coimbra, participants performed choral polyphony, instrumental music, dances, and even acted out scenes while dressed as angels.

At the table

Simple fare for ordinary Portuguese families

Ordinary families often ate light meals of fruit and bread, or pottages of cereals and vegetables, saving meat and sweets for festive days. In 1422, a local council purchased farteis, which were cakes made with flour, eggs, butter, and sometimes almonds, for community celebrations.

In the news1506

Lisbon riot against New Christians

A violent riot occurred in Lisbon in 1506 targeting New Christians, who were victims of forced conversions years earlier.

Daily life

Common eating spots in Lisbon

In 16th-century Lisbon, there were 300 taverns where people commonly consumed wine, brandy, bread, boiled and roasted meat, and fried fish.

What people wore

Commoner Clothing in Everyday Life

Ordinary people wore dark-colored clothing made of coarse, patched fabrics. Men wore woolen tunics, coarse leggings, and felt or cloth hats.

Getting around

Daily Travel Distances

A hurried travel party on horseback could cover approximately 40 kilometers per day, though this distance was significantly reduced if the animals used for traction were oxen.

What it cost

Rising Meat Prices in Lisbon

By the start of the 16th century, the price of meat in Lisbon rose sharply, with a 25 percent increase in the cost of beef and mutton occurring over a three-year period.