In the news1748
Abolition of the royal galleys
In 1748, King Louis XV abolished the galleys, transferring convicts to coastal prisons or ships, ending a long-standing form of harsh penal servitude.
Bitche, 8 Oct 1744 – Paris, 5 Mar 1822
8 facts2 sources
8 Oct 1744
Born in Bitche
6 Nov 1785
A son is born
1817
Bishop of Amiens
5 Mar 1822
Dies in Paris, aged 77
He lived through 9 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Bitche.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1748
In 1748, King Louis XV abolished the galleys, transferring convicts to coastal prisons or ships, ending a long-standing form of harsh penal servitude.
Getting around
Sledding down the Alps
Adventurous travelers crossed the snowy Mont-Cenis pass in winter using a sled called a ramasse, which could slide down the slope in just fifteen minutes.
At the table
Bread as the Foundation of Daily Meals
The staple of the ordinary diet was bread, often consumed as a soup by soaking pieces in water, broth, or vegetable mixtures. This meal structure, centered on a starchy base accompanied by secondary savory foods, remained remarkably stable for centuries.
In Europe · 1740–1748War of the Austrian Succession. When Maria Theresa inherited the Habsburg lands, Prussia seized Silesia and much of Europe joined the fight.
What people wore
Carefully Patched Clothing
Respectable poor individuals often wore carefully patched cast-off clothing, where the patches were chosen to match the original faded fabric.
Music
Public concert series started in Paris
Starting in 1725, Parisians could attend public concerts organized by the Concert Spirituel society, which performed in the Tuileries Gardens when the Opéra was closed for religious festivals.
Daily life
Daily struggles for light and water
Domestic lighting relied on oil lamps, tallow candles, or wax candles, which were expensive and labor-intensive to manage. Families often had to fetch water manually from communal fountains, as running water in homes was not available.