In the news1851
First Belgian banknotes introduced
The National Bank of Belgium issued its first banknotes in 1851, changing how people handled money.
Laeken, 25 Sep 1852 – Etterbeek, 9 Nov 1940
7 facts1 source
25 Sep 1852
Born in Laeken
9 Nov 1940
Dies in Etterbeek, aged 88
He lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Laeken.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1851
The National Bank of Belgium issued its first banknotes in 1851, changing how people handled money.
What people wore
Black became the standard rural color
During the second half of the 19th century, black became the dominant color for everyday clothing in the Flemish countryside, replacing the colorful styles of previous eras. Typical daily attire for rural men included trousers, vests, smocks, and hats, while women wore skirts, aprons, blouses, and shawls.
Getting around
A Long Journey to the Coast
To travel from Brussels to Ostend, one had to take a stagecoach to Ghent in the middle of the night, ride a canal boat to Bruges, and transfer to another canal boat to reach Ostend by evening.
In Europe · 1859–1871Italy is unified. Garibaldi, Cavour and Victor Emmanuel joined the Italian states into one kingdom, with Rome its capital from 1871.
In the news1845–1850
In 1845, potato blight caused devastating harvest losses of up to 95% in Flanders, triggering a severe subsistence crisis that lasted until 1850.
Music
Fashionable dance: The Troïka
Around 1850, a dance figure known as the Troïka—a type of Schottische—became very fashionable, involving dancers performing polka steps in large circles.
Daily life
Crowded worker housing near Brussels
In some workers' homes near Brussels, a family of nine lived and slept in a small room barely larger than the space occupied by their two looms. They kept their food and live rabbits in a tiny adjacent space, where the family also slept on a mattress suspended above a loom.