In the news1876
Metric system becomes mandatory in 1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
Gmunden, 11 Oct 1879 – Salem Abbey, 31 Jan 1948
9 facts3 sources
11 Oct 1879
Born in Gmunden
1 Aug 1902
A daughter is born
31 Jan 1948
Dies in Salem Abbey, aged 68
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Gmunden.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
What people wore
Swaddling practices and constant headwear use
Infants were placed in swaddling cushions for several months to ensure they grew straight, and male toddlers were dressed in dresses just like girls. Adults of both genders kept their headwear on all day, even while eating meals at the table.
Getting around
Trains replaced slower horse-drawn coaches
Taking the train from Vienna to Graz significantly improved mobility, taking nine hours by rail compared to twenty-nine hours by stagecoach.
In Europe · 1870–1871The Franco-Prussian War and a united Germany. Prussia defeated France, and the German Empire was proclaimed in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles.
In the news1871
The German Empire was proclaimed in 1871, uniting various states under Kaiser Wilhelm I.
Music
Landler dance in the Wechsel region
The Landler was the dominant dance in the Wechsel region, often accompanied by instruments ranging from violins and clarinets to wind instruments and the Styrian diatonic harmonika. Thousands of Landler melodies were played at celebrations like harvest festivals or in local inns.
Daily life
Transition to Gas and Petroleum Lighting
By the late 1850s, larger cities across the monarchy began installing gas street lighting, while those outside cities relied on petroleum lamps, which provided significantly better light than traditional candles.