In the news1636–1637
Spanish Invasion and Plundering in 1636
Spanish troops invaded and plundered the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza, causing famine and disease that killed over 10,000 civilians.
Turin, 6 Nov 1636 – Munich, 13 Jun 1676
9 facts3 sources
6 Nov 1636
Born in Turin
1660–1673
4 children are born
13 Jun 1676
Dies in Munich, aged 39
She lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Turin.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1636–1637
Spanish troops invaded and plundered the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza, causing famine and disease that killed over 10,000 civilians.
Getting around
Alpine Travel and Porter Fees
Crossing the Alps required changing transport methods, where travelers sometimes hired specialized porters to carry them in sedan chairs across steep, non-carriageable mountain passes for a fee of one Spanish pistol per person.
In the news1630
A major plague epidemic struck Piacenza, leading to strict quarantine orders and city-wide regulations issued throughout 1630 to contain the contagion.
Daily life
Everyday diet of the common population
For ordinary people, hunger was a constant concern due to weather-related production problems, and they relied mainly on bread, cereal porridge, vegetables, and small amounts of meat.
What people wore
Men's fashion favored comfort and leather boots
During the Thirty Years' War, men's fashion shifted toward comfort, featuring high-waisted doublets and wide, knee-length breeches that fell in loose folds. Soldiers and educated men alike popularized large leather boots that reached above the knee, which were often worn turned down or slouching.
Music
The wandering hurdy-gurdy player
In popular tradition, wandering musicians, often children, were known for traveling across Europe and performing to the sound of the hurdy-gurdy.
At the table
Wine as daily beverage
Due to contaminated water in Novara, ordinary people often consumed wine as their daily beverage to avoid health risks.