In the news1781
Abolition of Serfdom Controls in 1781
In 1781, Emperor Joseph II issued the Serfdom Patent, granting peasants the legal right to marry, move, and seek education without lordly permission.
Pavlovsk, 9 Aug 1783 – Vienna, 16 Mar 1801
9 facts3 sources
9 Aug 1783
Born in Pavlovsk
8 Mar 1801
A daughter is born
16 Mar 1801
Dies in Vienna, aged 17
She lived through 3 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Pavlovsk.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1781
In 1781, Emperor Joseph II issued the Serfdom Patent, granting peasants the legal right to marry, move, and seek education without lordly permission.
What people wore
Inherited silk festive clothing of wealthy families
Merchant and wealthy peasant women cherished festive clothing made from thick silk fabrics like satin and brocade, which were passed down through generations. These colorful, expensive garments were often adorned with large, bright floral patterns that reflected a blend of European trends and traditional folk art.
Getting around
Horse-drawn travel at 5 km/h
In the late 18th century, nobility and officials primarily traveled between towns in horse-drawn carriages, kibitkas, or sledges in winter, with an average speed of about 5 km/h.
In Europe · 1789–1799The French Revolution. Parisians stormed the Bastille in 1789; the monarchy fell, the king was executed, and “liberty, equality, fraternity” spread across Europe.
In the news1784
The Allgemeines Krankenhaus opened in Vienna in 1784 to centralize medical care and provide free treatment for the poor.
Music
Social work-based gatherings for youth
In urban areas, young people gathered for work-related social events like kapustki, where they engaged in cabbage chopping followed by singing and dancing once the older generation left the room. These gatherings served as important occasions for unmarried youth to socialize and choose a marriage partner.
Daily life
Wooden homes and new urban layouts
In the late 18th century, ordinary urban houses were built of wood, which created a constant risk of devastating fires across entire neighborhoods. New urban houses began to feature central corridors instead of the traditional layout where rooms were arranged directly around a central stove.