In the news1748
Abolition of the royal galleys
In 1748, King Louis XV abolished the galleys, transferring convicts to coastal prisons or ships, ending a long-standing form of harsh penal servitude.
Turin, 8 Sep 1749 – Paris, 3 Sep 1792
9 facts3 sources
8 Sep 1749
Born in Turin
1775–1791
Superintendent of the Queen's Household
3 Sep 1792
Dies in Paris, aged 42
She lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Turin.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1748
In 1748, King Louis XV abolished the galleys, transferring convicts to coastal prisons or ships, ending a long-standing form of harsh penal servitude.
Getting around
Carriages amazed local mountain communities
When the first carriage traveled the Apennine route, locals were so amazed they called it a machine or contraption, with some betting it would never succeed. The count inspecting the road even had to occasionally disembark from his carriage for safety on the steepest mountain sections.
At the table
Summer refreshments called latati
During hot summer months, people refreshed themselves with drinks called latati, which were milk-like beverages made from ingredients like lemons, citrons, and almonds.
In Europe · 1740–1748War of the Austrian Succession. When Maria Theresa inherited the Habsburg lands, Prussia seized Silesia and much of Europe joined the fight.
What people wore
Poor citizens wore cheap cloth slippers
In 18th-century Modena, the poor frequently wore cloth slippers, which were extremely cheap and easily made from scrap materials.
Music
Public festivities with cannons and wine
In the Duchy of Modena, public celebrations like royal birthdays were marked by the sound of thunderous cannons and festive singing in cathedrals. During these events, fountains in the city were sometimes made to flow with wine for the populace to enjoy.
Daily life
Education and work for poor children
Religious institutions, such as the local poorhouse, provided basic education for children, which included lessons in reading and writing alongside rigorous work schedules and religious observance. Many children also learned trades by working in city workshops or spinning mills under the guidance of older laborers.