René Italo Ricolfi Doria

What people wore

Distinctive accessories for herdsmen

Herdsmen used an earring called an Ohreschueffe, which consisted of a miniature cream ladle attached to a short chain by a snake’s head. For everyday smoking, they carried a Lindauerli pipe, which was distinguished by having a silver lid.

Getting around

Urban transport and tourism growth

While residents in urban centers benefited from expanded tram and railway networks, using these modern transport options was often expensive, requiring the purchase of specialized worker or monthly subscriptions to be affordable. In 1903, the Zurich steamship company shifted its focus toward tourism, operating ships designed as comfortable, luxurious experiences for travelers.

At the table

Stretching meals with bread and coffee

Working-class families spent approximately 62 percent of their income on food, relying heavily on bread, potatoes, and coffee mixed with chicory as a cheaper substitute. Bread was so essential that it was used to stretch every meal, including soups or rösti.

Music

Rise of the Schwyzerörgeli Accordion

Around 1900, the Schwyzerörgeli (a diatonic button accordion) became increasingly popular, often replacing the violin in bands and becoming a way for soldiers to pass time during WWI.

Daily life

Limited home bathing and cooling systems

Homes rarely had bathrooms, so people bathed in large tubs placed on kitchen floors, and food was often kept cool in cupboards under windows with grilles opening to the outside.

What it cost

Worker wages in 1906

In 1906, daily wages for day laborers at a gas works in Schlieren ranged from 2.80 to 6.25 Swiss francs, while permanent employees earned 115 to 210 francs per month.