In the news1854
Mechanical textile production begins in Łódź
In 1854, the Scheibler factory was founded in Łódź, marking a technological shift with the introduction of 100 mechanical looms and 18,000 spindles.
Palace in Dłużek, 22 Oct 1858 – Huis Doorn, 11 Apr 1921
10 facts3 sources
22 Oct 1858
Born in Palace in Dłużek
1880
Engagement
1882–1892
7 children are born
11 Apr 1921
Dies in Huis Doorn, aged 62
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Palace in Dłużek.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1854
In 1854, the Scheibler factory was founded in Łódź, marking a technological shift with the introduction of 100 mechanical looms and 18,000 spindles.
What people wore
Women's Everyday and Festive Clothing
Women's everyday work clothes were made of coarse hemp or flax linen, while their heads were typically covered by simple linen scarves tied behind the neck. On feast days, they wore ornate, colorful skirts and intricately embroidered shirts or corsets, often seeking help from experts to tie their decorative headscarves.
Daily life
Home utilities and lighting in urban areas
Ordinary urban homes lacked piped water, requiring residents to fetch it from public wells or rely on water carriers. Lighting was provided by simple means like brass candlesticks, as kerosene lamps and electricity were rare or non-existent in common households.
In the news1855
In 1855, the Amsterdam-Utrecht railway line began operating, marking a significant step in the nationwide expansion of rail transport that boosted mobility and industrialization.
Music
Popular dances at social gatherings
People danced the polonaise, waltz, contredanse, and mazurka at balls, with the mazurka's rhythm often emphasizing the second beat and sometimes accompanied by rhythmic foot stamping. These dances were central to both peasant culture and urban social gatherings during this period.
In Europe1845–1852
Potato blight ruined harvests: a million Irish people died and a million more emigrated, many to America.
Getting around
Railways significantly reduced travel time
Traveling between Moscow and St. Petersburg by train took 22 hours, whereas a carriage journey previously took 4 to 5 days.