In the news1683
Second Turkish Siege of Vienna
Ottoman forces initiated the second Turkish Siege of Vienna, leading to widespread destruction in the surrounding area until they were defeated in September.
Vienna, 1 Oct 1685 – Vienna, 20 Oct 1740
18 facts3 sources
The collection records Charles VI’s birth in Vienna in 1685 and his death there in 1740; both dates carry a probable confidence rating. He was the son of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, and Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg. 1Description · 18th century Habsburg Holy Roman Emperor · Probable2Birth · 1 Oct 1685, Vienna · Probable3Death · 20 Oct 1740, Vienna · Probable4Parent · Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor · Confirmed5Parent · Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg · Confirmed
From 1711 to 1740, Charles VI held the titles of Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia. The two offices appear in the collection for the same period, connecting his imperial role with a distinct territorial crown. 6Title · Holy Roman Emperor, 1711–1740 · Confirmed7Title · King of Bohemia, 1711–1740 · Confirmed8Event · coronation, 1706 · Confirmed9Event · coronation, 1712 · Confirmed
A biographical summary states that Charles succeeded his elder brother, Joseph I, and unsuccessfully claimed the Spanish throne following the death of his relative Charles II. In 1708, he married Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel; the summary records that the couple had four children. 10Known for · Charles VI was Holy Roman Emperor and ruler of the Austrian Habsburg monarchy from 1711 until his death, succeeding his elder brother, Joseph I. He unsuccessfully claimed the throne of Spain following the death of his relative Charles II of Spain. In 1708, he married Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, by whom he had his four children: Leopold Johann, Maria Theresa, Maria Anna, and Maria Amalia. · Probable11Union · Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel · Confirmed
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1 Oct 1685
Born in Vienna
1706
Coronation
1706–1714
Monarch of the Crown of Aragon
1711–1740
Holy Roman Emperor
1711–1740
King of Bohemia
1711–1740
Apostolic King of Hungary
1712
Coronation
1713–1720
King of Sardinia and Corsica
1716–1724
4 children are born
20 Oct 1740
Dies in Vienna, aged 55
He lived through 7 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Vienna.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1683
Ottoman forces initiated the second Turkish Siege of Vienna, leading to widespread destruction in the surrounding area until they were defeated in September.
At the table
Creative peasant food substitutions
Peasant families practiced creative food substitutions, using names like false meat soup or false almond cake to describe dishes made from simpler, available ingredients.
What people wore
Weather-protecting Loden cloak with personal initials
For protection against the weather, rural people used a Wetterfleck, a rectangular Loden wool garment with a head opening, which reached the belt in front and the back of the knees in the back. These were often customized with red or green fabric hearts and the owner's initials on the chest.
Getting around
Travel on foot for commoners
Ordinary people generally traveled on foot, covering 20 to 35 kilometers per day, as horse-drawn transport like coaches was expensive and largely reserved for the wealthy or official use.
What it cost
Daily wages for laborers
In the late 17th century, day laborers earned about 6 kreuzer for women and up to 18 kreuzer for some skilled laborers like carpenters.
Music
Jewish musicians for all classes
Jewish dance bands were active in Moravia during this century and provided musical entertainment for all social classes.
Daily life
The heart of the home: The Stube
The Stube was a central, heated room in homes, where children often sat on a bench over the stove to stay warm while others worked.