In the news1914
Entry Into World War I
Russia entered the First World War, which caused severe food shortages, hyperinflation, and massive casualties among the civilian population.
Moscow, 22 Oct 1916 – New York City, 2 Dec 1983
6 facts1 source
22 Oct 1916
Born in Moscow
25 Mar 1955
A son is born
2 Dec 1983
Dies in New York City, aged 67
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Moscow.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
President of the United States, 1913–1921 · United States
In the news1914
Russia entered the First World War, which caused severe food shortages, hyperinflation, and massive casualties among the civilian population.
Music
Improvised percussion for dances
During fast pliaska dances, performers often used improvised percussion like wooden spoons, a metal pot, or a scythe to accompany the music.
Around the world · 1918–1920The Spanish flu. A flu pandemic infected a third of humanity and killed some 50 million people, more than the war that had just ended.
Daily life
Rural school life and meals
During the winter school days, children often walked long distances to class and typically ate only bread washed down with water for their midday meal. While attendance was consistent, only about one in three children who enrolled actually completed the three-grade primary school program.
In the news1917
The Russian Revolution led to the abdication of the Tsar and the eventual establishment of a communist state.
What people wore
Diverse Women's Peasant Costume and Decorations
Women's peasant clothing was highly diverse, often featuring a chemise, a pinafore or flapped dress, and specialized headgear like kokoshniks for women or wreaths for girls. Festive outfits were distinguished by rich embroidery, lace, ribbons, and long beaded chest decorations called gaitans.
Getting around
Cost and speed of troika travel
Travelers could hire a troika, a carriage with three horses, for approximately 100 rubles to travel from Moscow to Nizhny Novgorod, a journey covering over 400 versts that took about 4 days.