In Europe1948–1952
The Marshall Plan
American aid of some $13 billion rebuilt the ruined economies of Western Europe.
1953 – 1953
8 facts1 source
1953
Born
1953
Dies
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In Europe1948–1952
American aid of some $13 billion rebuilt the ruined economies of Western Europe.
At the table
Shrimp Peeling Wages
In the 1950s, a skilled shrimp peeler could process six pounds of shrimp per hour and earned 2.15 Deutsche Mark for this labor.
What people wore
Sunday Best for Children
Sundays were special, and children wore their best clothes, including starched aprons and prized white patent leather shoes. Because these shoes were expensive, they were often reused even if they did not fit perfectly.
Getting around
Affordable holiday travel in the 1950s
In 1954, vacationers could book bus trips to various German destinations, such as a Rhine cruise for 55 DM or a trip to the Black Forest for 90 DM. Many travelers saved up throughout the year for these annual holidays, and the majority typically did not travel more than 500 kilometers from their home.
What it cost
Worker wages in 1955
In 1955, the average hourly wage for a West German industrial worker rose to 1.76 Mark from 1.65 Mark in 1954.
Music
Rare records and fragile needles
Shellac records were so rare that customers had to trade in an old disc when buying a new one. The needles used to play them often wore out after only two or three uses.
Daily life
Cramped and basic postwar living conditions
In the early postwar years, families often lived in severely cramped, makeshift conditions such as barracks or subdivided rooms, with many sharing a single bed among multiple people. Basic necessities like light, heating, and running water were frequently missing or unreliable, forcing households to use items like oil lamps and primitive stoves for warmth and cooking.