In the news1901
White Australia Policy begins
The Australian Parliament passed the Immigration Restriction Act 1901, the start of the White Australia Policy, to limit migration to people of British descent.
1901 – 21 Oct 1986
6 facts1 source
1901
Born
24 Nov 1926
A daughter is born
21 Oct 1986
Dies
He lived through 9 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1901
The Australian Parliament passed the Immigration Restriction Act 1901, the start of the White Australia Policy, to limit migration to people of British descent.
What people wore
Expensive Footwear and Repurposed Materials
Children's leather boots were so expensive that many children went barefoot to school in all weathers, and old flour bags were sometimes repurposed to make undergarments.
Getting around
Remote travel by train and coach
In the early 1900s, travelling to the remote town of Orbost required a train, a steamer, and finally a jolting coach, with the coach seat alone costing a labourer two days' wages.
Around the world · 1903–1906Powered flight. The Wright brothers flew a powered aeroplane at Kitty Hawk in 1903; in 1906 Santos-Dumont flew the 14-bis in Paris.
In the news1908
The Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration introduced the Harvester judgement, requiring wages that allowed a man to support a family of five.
Music
The piano at the heart of home entertainment
The piano was the heart of home entertainment, where families gathered to sing popular songs or dance to music played on it. Sheet music was widely available and affordable, with 'sixpenny pops' being a popular purchase from music warehouses.
Daily life
Strict School Routines and Cleanliness Inspections
School children were inspected for cleanliness before entering the classroom and often had to provide their own water in a drinking pannikin because school tank water was sometimes undrinkable. Discipline was strict, with teachers using canes for persistent inattention or moral offences.