In the news1873
Gründerkrise economic crash began
In 1873, Germany experienced the Gründerkrise, a severe economic crisis that caused significant financial instability following a period of post-unification industrial boom.
Petrópolis, 26 Jan 1878 – Cannes, 26 Mar 1920
9 facts3 sources
26 Jan 1878
Born in Petrópolis
1909–1913
3 children are born
26 Mar 1920
Dies in Cannes, aged 42
He lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Petrópolis.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
Emperor of Brazil, 1831–1889 · Empire of Brazil
In the news1873
In 1873, Germany experienced the Gründerkrise, a severe economic crisis that caused significant financial instability following a period of post-unification industrial boom.
Music
The Jongo Dance Could Last All Night
The jongo dance involved people forming a circle to sing and tap-dance, with central performers making expressive movements that could last an entire day and night.
In South America · 1864–1870The Paraguayan War. Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay fought Paraguay in South America’s bloodiest war; Paraguay lost most of its men.
Daily life
Schooling for Young Women
Young women were trained in subjects like Portuguese grammar, French, geography, and music, alongside "domestic arts" such as embroidery and sewing. In 1871, data from Campinas showed that girls made up 35% of the student population.
In the news1871
The 1871 Rio Branco Law, also known as the Law of the Free Womb, declared that all children born to enslaved women from that date were free.
What people wore
Borrowing accessories for photographs
It was common for some people to borrow shoes, bags, or parasols specifically to pose for photographs, meaning formal pictures often did not reflect their daily attire.
Getting around
Fast carriage travel on new roads
The União e Indústria highway, completed in 1861, allowed carriages to travel 144 km between Petrópolis and Juiz de Fora in 12 hours, achieving speeds of 20 km/h.