In the news1961
Outbreak of the Colonial Wars
Portugal began fighting colonial wars in Africa, leading to massive emigration and military expenditures that consumed half of the GNP by the end of the decade.
Born Lisbon, 22 Nov 1966
5 facts1 source
Living person. The family sees only the name, dates and photo; everything else stays private unless they choose to share it.
22 Nov 1966
Born in Lisbon
1996–1999
3 children are born
She has lived through 7 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Lisbon.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
Prime Minister of Portugal, 1932–1968 · Portuguese Republic
President of Portugal, 1958–1974 · Portuguese Republic
Prime Minister of Portugal, 1968–1974 · Portuguese Republic
What people wore
Styling hair with sugar water and forks
To create curly hair for religious processions, mothers wrapped strands around heated fork handles after wetting the hair with sugar water.
Getting around
Driving speeds on old national roads
While early car travelers could reach speeds of over 120 km/h, average speeds on Portugal's narrow, winding national roads were often below 30 km/h, with Porto to Lisbon trips typically taking up to five hours.
At the table
Memorable daily habits and simple luxuries
In poorer regions, some families relied on soup made of wine, bread, and sugar, known as 'sopas de cavalo cansado', or began their days in cold climates with a glass of pure brandy called 'mata-bicho'. Staples like yogurt and chocolate spreads were either homemade or considered expensive delicacies, with products like 'Tulicreme' only appearing as a luxury for some families in the late 1960s.
Around the world · 1969People walk on the Moon. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the Moon, watched live on television by some 600 million people.
In the news1961
Portugal began fighting colonial wars in Africa, leading to massive emigration and military expenditures that consumed half of the GNP by the end of the decade.
Music
Youth and Rock and Roll
In the 1950s, urban youth began listening to explosive rock and roll, leading the secret police to post notices in cinemas warning that young people could be happy without being irreverent.
Daily life
Schooling conditions for rural children
Rural schools were often single rooms for four grades with around 40 students and no electricity or bathrooms. Children frequently walked kilometers barefoot to school, sometimes in cold and rain, and were expected to work in fields like adults.