In the news1521
Defeat at Battle of Esquiroz
On June 30, 1521, a Franco-Navarrese army of 12,000 was defeated at the Battle of Esquiroz near Pamplona, resulting in more than 6,000 deaths and the capture of their general.
Valencia, 1523 – Valencia, 1530
5 facts1 source
1523
Born in Valencia
1530
Dies in Valencia
She lived through 2 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Valencia.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1521
On June 30, 1521, a Franco-Navarrese army of 12,000 was defeated at the Battle of Esquiroz near Pamplona, resulting in more than 6,000 deaths and the capture of their general.
At the table
Staple diet of ordinary families
For ordinary people, the diet was based on bread made from rye, wheat, or millet, often accompanied by soup, legumes, or a small portion of fatback. Meat was a rare luxury for common families, typically reserved for special occasions.
What people wore
Clothing as a valuable family asset
For many rural families, clothing was so precious that it was never discarded; it was often reused, sold to cover funeral costs, or given as part of a domestic servant's wages.
Getting around
Traveling primarily on foot
Ordinary people primarily traveled on foot, covering a maximum distance of 40 to 50 kilometers in a single day.
What it cost
Labor Wages in Construction Projects
For construction projects like fortification, labor wages accounted for between 65 and 100 percent of total costs.
Music
Social customs of the youth groups
Young men formed social groups called Los Mozos, where joining on the feast of Saint Agatha cost one real. Members shared communal items like guitars, wine skins, and playing cards for their social gatherings.
Daily life
Multipurpose household furniture
Homes often lacked specialized rooms, meaning the same piece of furniture could serve as a seat during the day and be converted into a bed at night.