In the news1892
Gold crown currency introduced in 1892
In 1892, the gold crown currency was introduced, replacing the old florin system.
Salzburg, 26 Mar 1891 – Schwertberg, 4 Oct 1945
8 facts2 sources
26 Mar 1891
Born in Salzburg
4 Oct 1945
Dies in Schwertberg, aged 54
She lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Salzburg.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1892
In 1892, the gold crown currency was introduced, replacing the old florin system.
Getting around
Trains slashed travel times drastically
In the late 19th century, trains significantly reduced travel times; for instance, the journey from Vienna to Graz took nine hours by train, compared to twenty-nine hours by post coach.
At the table
Limited meat consumption for poor families
Poor industrial workers and families often survived on dry bread, with meat, such as boiled beef, appearing on their tables only during holidays or feasts.
Around the world · 1895The cinema. In a Paris café the Lumière brothers showed films to a paying audience for the first time.
What people wore
Swaddling infants for straight growth
To ensure babies grew up straight, they were placed in a swaddling cushion for several months, which prevented them from moving or kicking.
Music
Rural music instruments in Voralpen
In rural areas near the Semmering and Wechsel regions, music was often performed using the zither and the hammered dulcimer (Hackbrett). This contrasted with urban areas where violin and harp combinations were more common in taverns.
Daily life
Strict regulations for Austrian schools
Austrian school laws were highly detailed, regulating everything from the size of school desks and classrooms to the pupils' specific attire on examination days.